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            中考英語不定代詞的區別復習指導

            時間:2024-07-24 12:25:29 中考 我要投稿
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            中考英語不定代詞的區別復習指導

              1.one與it 的區別

            中考英語不定代詞的區別復習指導

              One 代替同類事物中的一種. 而it代替上文中出現的某事物.

              This book is a good one . May I borrow it ?

              2.some與any 的區別

              一般情況下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定,疑問句,條件句中.但在表建議的疑問句中,仍用some 代any. 常用于could / would / May 開頭或what about /how about …. 的句中。

              May I have some water ?

              He asked me for some paper , but I didn’t have any .

              3.many與much的區別

              Many+可數名詞的復數 Much+不可數名詞 都相當于 a lot of +復數名詞/不可數名詞

              注:a lot of 不能用于否定句中. 否定句中用many /much .

              4.a few /few /a little /little 的區別

              The story is easy to read . there are _____ new words in it .

              Hurry up ! There is _____ time left .

              5.each / every 的區別

              each 表示兩者或兩者以上的人或物中的每一個.而every 表示三者或三者以上的人或物中的每一個.

              There are trees and frowers on _____ side of the street .

              ______ student has read a story .

              注:each 可以與of 連用, each of 作主語時,謂語動詞用單數.而every 不能與of 連用.只能放在名詞前作定語.

              Each of us _______(study )hard .

              6.no one 與none 的區別

              no one 表示沒有人, 不能與of 連用. 而none of +復數名詞/ 代詞,作主語時,謂語常用單數。.

              The boys were all tired , but _____ of them stopped to have a rest .

              7.both /neither /either /all / none / any 的區別

              There are many trees on ____ side of the river . A. both B.any C.either D.all

              注: 1). both 的否定詞是neither , all的否定詞是none.

              2).both of 作主語時,謂語動詞用復數.

              neither of作主語時, 謂語動詞用單數.

              Neither of the answers ______(be) right .

              Both of my parents _______(be) workers.

              3).詞組

              A) both …and …連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數. 同義詞組:not only …but also … 反義詞組: neither … nor …

              Not only you but also she likes watching TV.= ____ you _____ she like watching TV .= You like watching TV , _____ _____ she .

              B) either …or … 或者……或者…… , neither…nor… 既不……也不…… 連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞實行就近原則.

              Neither you nor he ______ (be ) right .

              One of Lily and Lucy is going to the park. = _____ Lily _____Lucy _____ going to the park.

              C) either 也可用于否定句中的 “也”

              D) neither 也可表示 “ 也不” 句型: neither … sb 某人也不怎么樣.

              If you don’t go there , _____ _____ I . (我也不去)

              4) how many /how much 的回答:用none回答.

              Who 的回答:用no one 回答.

              What 的回答:用nothing 回答.

              How many students are there in the classroom ? __________.

              Who can answer the question ? _______.

              A. None B.No one C.Nothing

              8.other /the other /others /the others 的區別

              注: 1) one …the other … 表示兩者之間的一個……另一個……

              2) some… others… 表示一些…… 一些……

              3) another 表示三者以上的不確定數目中的另一個. 只能修飾可數名詞的單數.

              但 another +數字+ 復數名詞= 數字+ more +復數名詞 表示 “ 另外幾個……”

              Would you like ______ apple ?

              I have two brothers , one is a teacher , _________ is a worker .

              Some are cleaning the classroom , ______ are sweeping the window .

              There are 20 teachers in our school . Eight of them are men teachers ,and _____ are women teachers

              9.

              Every one of us has seen the film .

              Everyone should do their best .

              10.復合不定代詞.

              注: 1.復合不定代詞作主語時, 謂語動詞用單數.

              2.形容詞修飾不定代詞時, 形容詞放在不定代詞之后.

              3.動詞不定式修飾不定代詞時, 動詞不定式放在不定代詞之后.

              4.復合不定代詞用于反義疑問句中,

              1)指人的不定代詞, 其反義疑問句中的主語用he 或they .

              2)指物的不定代詞, 其反義疑問句中的主語用 it .

              5.any ,anything ,anyone, anyboby 也可用于肯定句中,表示 “任何……/任何物/任何人”

              Everything ______(begin ) to grow in spring , _______ _______ ?

              Is there ___________(一些有趣的事)in today’s newpaper ?

              I want something ________ (eat ).

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