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財務術語英語翻譯
導語：財務不僅是國民經濟各部門、各單位在物質資料再生產過程中客觀存在的資金運動及資金運動過程中所體現的經濟關系，更主要的是財產和債務，即資產和負債等。下面是小編收集整理的財務術語英語翻譯，希望對你有幫助!
估計使用年期 estimated useful life
估值師 valuer
估值報告 valuation report
低收費經紀 discount broker
低于面值 below par
低于最佳賣盤價 / 低于最好沽盤價 downtick; minus tick
魘德蚵艏?firm bid and ask quotations
作價買賣 market making
傭金回扣 commission rebate
免責聲明 disclaimer
冷淡對待令 cold shoulder order
利息補貼【中國內地】 interest rate subsidy【Mainland China】
利息資本化 capitalisation of interest
利益沖突事宜委員會 Conflict Committee
利率上限 interest-rate ceiling
利率掉期 / 利率調期* interest-rate swap
利率期貨 interest-rate futures
利率銜接 interest collar; interest rate collar
利潤 profit
初次公開招股 initial public offering (IPO)
初步認購價 initial subscription price
助理主管【創業板】 assistant supervisor【GEM】
即日平倉交易 day trade
即日回購協議【銀行】 intraday repurchase agreement【banking】
即日有效買賣盤 good-for-day order
即日拆借市場 intra-day money market
即日流動資金 intraday liquidity
即日差額繳款報告【中央結算系統】 Intra-day Marks Collection Report【CCASS】
即日追補按金 intra-day margin call
即日報價 intraday quotation
即日買賣 day trade
即日盤 / 即日買賣盤 day order
「即日鮮」 day trade
即日額外按金 intra-day margin
即月 front-month
即夜傳送報告資料服務【中央結算系統】 Overnight Report Distribution【CCASS】
實時支付結算系統【金管局】 Real Time Gross Settlement system (RTGS)【HKMA】
實時或取消 Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC)
實時匯款同時交收【銀行】 payment vs payment (PvP)【banking】
實時信息 real time information
實時數碼數據傳送專線 realtime digital datafeed
實時數碼數據服務 Realtime Digital Data Service (RDDS)
實時轉送 online transfer
否定聲明 negative statement; disclaimer
囤倉策略 buy and hold strategy
均衡價格 equilibrium price
坐盤 proprietary trading
夾倉 squeeze; short squeeze
尾盤 at-the-close order
技術分析 technical analysis
投資分析員 investment analyst
投資服務指令【歐洲聯盟】 Investment Services Directive (ISD)【European Union】
投資者戶口服務 Investor Account Service
投資者戶口持有人 Investor Participant (IP)
《投資者戶口持有人規則》 Terms and Conditions for Investor Participants
《投資者與證券市場》【刊物】 Investors and the Stock Market【publication】
《投資者應知多點》【刊物】 Know More About Your Investment【publication】
投資級別 investment grade
投資理念 investment philosophy
投資組合 portfolio
投資組合經理 portfolio manager
投資對象 investee
投資管理研究聯會 Association for Investment Management and Research (AIMR)
投資顧問 investment adviser
投資顧問委員會 Investment Advisory Committee
投標程序 tender procedure
折扣 discount; haircut
折扣經紀 discount broker
折算 translation
折舊 depreciation
折讓 discount
折讓經紀 discount broker
拋空 short selling
改良特別股份交易方法 Enhanced Special Stock Trading Method
更正交易 trade amendment
更改財政年度結算日期 change of year end
每日平均交收效率 daily average settlement efficiency
每日交易活動及持倉報告【期貨】 Daily Trading Activity and Open Positions Summary Report【futures】
每日回報標準差 standard deviation of daily return
每日按金 daily margin
每日按金要求 daily margin call
每日價格上限 daily trading limit
《每周港股統計數字》 Weekly Hong Kong Stock Market Statistics
每股有形資產凈值 net tangible assets per share
每股盈利 earnings per share (EPS)
每股資產凈值 net asset value per share
沒有利益關系的股東 disinterested shareholder
沒有預先借貨的賣空活動 naked short selling
沒有擔保的賣空交易 uncovered short selling
私人戶口交易指引 personal account dealing guidelines
私人配售 private placing
私人密碼 personal identification number (PIN)
私有化 / 私營化 privatisation
系列按金價值 series margin value
系統性風險 systematic risk
系統參數 system parameter
系統終止 system closure
系統整合商 system integrator
系統聯通權 system access right
系統聯通權收費【期權】 System Access Right Fee【options】
巡回推介 roadshow
《防止洗黑錢修訂指引》 Revised Guidance Notes Regarding Money Laundering
accountant genaral 會計主任
account balancde 結平的帳戶
account bill 帳單
account books 帳
account classification 帳戶分類
account current 往來帳
account form of balance sheet 帳戶式資產負債表
account form of profit and loss statement 帳戶式損益表
account payable 應付帳款
account receivable 應收帳款
account of payments 支出表
account of receipts 收入表
account title 帳戶名稱，會計科目accounting year 或financial year 會計年度
accounts payable ledger 應付款分類帳Accounting period（會計期間）are related to specific
time periods ，typically one year（通常是一年）
資產負債表：balance sheet 可以不大寫b
利潤表： income statements （or statements of income）
利潤分配表：retained earnings
現金流量表：cash flows
營業費用 Operating expenses
代銷手續費 Consignment commission charge
運雜費 Transpotation
保險費 Insurance premium
展覽費 Exhibition fees
廣告費 Advertising fees
管理費用 Adminisstrative expenses
職工工資 Staff Salaries
修理費 Repair charge
低值易耗攤銷 Article of consumption
辦公費 Office allowance
差旅費 Travelling expense
工會經費 Labour union expenditure
研究與開發費 Research and development expense
福利費 Employee benefits/welfare
職工教育經費 Personnel education
待業保險費 Unemployment insurance
勞動保險費 Labour insurance
醫療保險費 Medical insurance
會議費 Coferemce
聘請中介機構費 Intermediary organs
咨詢費 Consult fees
訴訟費 Legal cost
業務招待費 Business entertainment
技術轉讓費 Technology transfer fees
礦產資源補償費 Mineral resources compensation fees
排污費 Pollution discharge fees
房產稅 Housing property tax
車船使用稅 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax（VVULPT）
土地使用稅 Tenure tax
印花稅 Stamp tax
財務費用 Finance charge
利息支出 Interest exchange
匯兌損失 Foreign exchange loss
各項手續費 Charge for trouble
各項專門借款費用 Special-borrowing cost
流動資產 Current assets
貨幣資金 Cash and cash equivalents
現金 Cash
銀行存款 Cash in bank
其他貨幣資金 Other cash and cash equivalents
外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank
銀行本票 Cashiers cheque
銀行匯票 Bank draft
信用卡 Credit card
信用證保證金 L/C Guarantee deposits
存出投資款 Refundable deposits
短期投資 Short-term investments
股票 Short-term investments - stock
債券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds
基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds
其他 Short-term investments - other
短期投資跌價準備 Short-term investments falling price reserves
應收款 Account receivable
應收票據 Note receivable
銀行承兌匯票 Bank acceptance
商業承兌匯票 Trade acceptance
應收股利 Dividend receivable
應收利息 Interest receivable
應收賬款 Account receivable
其他應收款 Other notes receivable
壞賬準備 Bad debt reserves
預付賬款 Advance money
應收補貼款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
庫存資產 Inventories
物資采購 Supplies purchasing
原材料 Raw materials
包裝物 Wrappage
低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods
材料成本差異 Materials cost variance
自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods
庫存商品 Finished goods
商品進銷差價 Differences between purchasing and selling price
委托代銷商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
受托代銷商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
存貨跌價準備 Inventory falling price reserves
分期收款發出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages
待攤費用 Deferred and prepaid expenses
長期投資 Long-term investment
長期股權投資 Long-term investment on stocks
股票投資 Investment on stocks
其他股權投資 Other investment on stocks
長期債權投資 Long-term investment on bonds
債券投資 Investment on bonds
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