英語專業四級聽力聽力篇章練習

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英語專業四級聽力聽力篇章練習

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英語專業四級聽力聽力篇章練習

　　Cartoonists

　　In a good cartoon, the artist can tell in a few lines as much as a writer can tell in half a dozen paragraphs. The cartoonist not only tells a story but he also tries to persuade the reader to his way of thinking. He has great influence on public opinion. In a political campaign, he plays an important part. Controversial issues in Congress or at meetings of the United Nations may keep the cartoonist well-supplied with current materials.

　　A clever cartoonist may cause laughter because he often uses humour in his drawings. If he is sketching a famous person, he takes a prominent feature and exaggerates it. Cartoonists, for instance, like to lengthen an already long nose and to widen an already broad grin. This exaggeration of a person’s characteristics is called caricature. The artist uses such exaggeration to put his message across. (144 words)

　　Useful Words and Expressions:

　　cartoonist n.漫畫家

　　campaign n.(政治或商業性)活動

　　controversial adj.爭論的，爭議的

　　a controversial movie一場有爭議的電影

　　a controversial stand on human rights引起爭議的人權立場

　　congress n.(美國等國的)國會，議會

　　sketch vi.繪略圖，素描

　　prominent adj.卓越的，顯著的

　　prominent tech突出的牙齒

　　a prominent nose大鼻子

　　a prominent doctor著名的醫生