學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案

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學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案

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學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案

　　學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案 1

　　I remember vividly the call that changed my life. It was Tuesday, February 18. When the 1 rang in the kitchen of my Los Angeles, the 2 was Marty Banderas, a literary agent to whom I had sent a draft( 草稿 )of my novel three weeks earlier. “I have a couple of 3 .” Banderas saiD. “First, how old are you?” “Im 48,” I replieD. “Are you in good 4 ?” “Yes, excellent. What’s this about? ” “I’ve sold your novels 5 one and a half million dollars.” I sat down in 6 . I had written fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 7 by the publishers. I suppose many people would have been 8 , but not me. Each time, I just 9 writing another one. My husband advised me to find something else to do, but I refused to 10 up. Seeing this book 11 was the best thing that has ever happened to me. Its a mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the best-seller 12 two weeks after publication! I got my first lesson in story 13 from my grandmother. She used to read my stories. She was the one who gave me a 14 of words. She sparked (激發) my 15 and she has been a 16 influence on me. I always had stories running through my 17 and as soon as I could write, I 18 them down on paper. I married young and I have three children, but I never stopped writing. 19 novels between doing the diapers(嬰兒的尿布) and dishes. Im writing another novel now. Yes, my 20 has changed my life.

　　1. A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm

　　2. A. line B. step C. outside D. doorway

　　3. A. novels B. things C. questions D. problems

　　4. A. wealth B. health C. condition D. order

　　5. A. to B. for C. on D. in

　　6. A. need B. joy C. settlements D. shock

　　7. A. rejected B. received C. decided D. lost

　　8. A. worried B. encouraged C. discouraged D. excited

　　9. A. couldnt help B. got down to C. got used to D. went on

　　10. A. hold B. look C. give D. set

　　11. A. sold B. published C. printed D. passed

　　12. A. books B. shops C. record D. list

　　13. A. writing B. organizing C. telling D. reading

　　14. A. use B. love C. meaning D. respect

　　15. A. hope B. efforts C. novels D. imagination

　　16. A. lasting B. normal C. careful D. general

　　17. A. head B. mouth C. voice D. work

　　18. A. took B. put C. broke D. added

　　19. A. writing B. reading C. developing D. translating

　　20. A. friend B. call C. success D. work

　　【答案解析】

　　1. A 前面提到了“記得一個電話”。call是電話之意，當然下文仍然指當電話響的時候我正在家的廚房里，當然選phone。

　　2. A line 仍然指電話的意思。

　　3. C 從下句可知有幾個問題要問。

　　4. B be in good health .身體狀況良好。

　　5. B for 我把你的'小說賣了一百五十萬塊錢。

　　6. D 意為：聽了這一好消息很是震驚。

　　7. A 指以前寫的小說一直都被出版社拒絕。

　　8. C 句意是說：很多人都會泄氣。

　　9. B get down to doing 開始著手做某事。承接上文意思，這句說：每次被出版社拒絕后，我不灰心，開始著手寫另一本。

　　10. C 固定短語give up。本句意思是“丈夫建議我做點別的事情，但我不放棄。”

　　11. B see sth. done，當然就是看到這本書被出版了。

　　12. D 指這本書列入了暢銷品之內。

　　13. C 意為講述故事。

　　14. B love “是grandmother給我講故事讓我喜歡上寫小說。”

　　15. D 由于那些故事激發了我的想象力。

　　16. A 那些故事對我有持久的影響。

　　17. A 大腦中老是有故事。

　　18. B put down 意為write down。

　　19. C develop novels 展開故事

　　20. C 指我寫小說這件事的成功改變了我的一生。

　　學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案 2

　　Television broadcasts are ( 1 ) to an area that is within the (2) of the sending station or its relay(中轉站). (3) television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can (4) a wider region,they still cannot cover more land thanone from the hilltop (5)a clear day However,the rays also go out into the atmosphere,(6) there is a relay station on a satellite that (7) around the earth,it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite is (8). Three satellites (9) turning around over the equator (赤道) send any television program to any part of the earth. (10)makes it possible for world (11)of newspaper to give the news in all countries at the same time.( 12 ) it may be possible for a subscriber (訂戶) to a televised newspaper to (13) a button and see a newspaper page (14) his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page ( 15 ),( 16 ),by dialing different number such as ( 17 ) on a telephone dial,he could choose the language or the,edition of the paper he wants to read.

　　It seems strange to think that,even today,methods of the(15) are not entirely useless.For example,sometimes (19) agencies which use radio and Telstar also use pigeons to (20) messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by tragic problems.

　　1. A. prohibited B. bounded C. limitedD. shifted

　　2. A. range

　　B. view

　　C. miles

　　D. distance

　　3. A. Even

　　B. Although

　　C. Unless

　　D. Whenever

　　4. A. cover

　　B. spread

　　C. help

　　D. pass

　　5. A. in

　　B. during

　　C. on

　　D. at

　　6. A. and then

　　B. by far

　　C. when

　　D. and if

　　7. A. spins

　　B. revolves

　　C. jumps

　　D. circles

　　8. A. watched

　　B. visible

　　C. spotted

　　D. protected

　　9. A. always

　　B. temporarily

　　C. permanendy

　　D. periodically

　　10. A. This

　　B. That

　　C. What

　　D. Which

　　11. A. population

　　B. editions

　　C. articles

　　D. reports

　　12. A. The other day

　　B. In the future

　　C. Someday

　　D. One day

　　13. A. touch

　　B. press

　　C. suppress

　　D. thumb

　　14. A. at

　　B. in

　　C. on

　　D. by

　　15. A. turn

　　B. to turn

　　C. turning

　　D. to be turned

　　16. A. also

　　B. moreover

　　C. and

　　D. then

　　17. A. what

　　B. these

　　C. those

　　D. ones

　　18. A. passed

　　B. past

　　C.-old days

　　D. out-of-date

　　19. A. press

　　B. conference

　　C. newspapers

　　D. books

　　20. A. bring

　　B. take

　　C. distribute

　　D. send

　　參考答案及解析

　　1、【解析】C。本題考查詞義辨析。limit限制，局限;prohibit禁止;bound跳躍，跳動;shift轉移。C符合題意。

　　2、【解析】A。本題考查詞義辨析。range射程，有效距離。如：it is beyond the range.超出了射程。本文指中轉站能發射到的距離范圍之內。

　　3、【解析】B。本題考查句子的邏輯關系。根據上正文的邏輯關系，此處需要一個轉折連詞。

　　4、【解析】A。本題考查詞義辨析。cover覆蓋，包括，在后文也出現了。其他選項的意思分別是：spread傳播.help幫助;pass通過。

　　5、【解析】C。本題考查介詞的用法。通常我們說on a clear day，即強調具體的某一天時間應該用介詞on。

　　6、【解析】D。本題考查句子的邏輯關系。根椐上下文的'邏輯關系，用表示條件關系的句子。

　　7、【解析】B。本題考查詞義辨析。revolve around繞轉，公轉(主要指星球和球體)。如：The earth revolves around the sun.地球繞著太陽公轉。這里指的是衛星繞著地球轉動。spin旋轉(通常指以…為軸);jump跳躍;circle轉圈，在…盤旋。

　　8、【解析】B。本題考查語法知識和句子的含義。visible能看見的，是形容詞。其余的都是動詞的被動語態，不符合語法和題意。

　　9、【解析】C。本題考查詞義辨析。permanently永久的，永恒的;always總是，通常用于修飾動詞;temporarily臨時的，暫時的;periodically周期性地，定期地。C符合題意。

　　10、【解析】A。本題考查語法知識和句子的含義。因為此空前面是句號，所以不是從句，不需要用what、which等連詞。指示代詞this、that可指代前面的句子內容或句子的一部分。this是近指，因此選A。

　　11、【解析】B。本題考查詞義辨析。這里指報紙的出版。population人口;articles文章;reports報道。這三個詞均不符合題意。edition版本。

　　12、【解析】C。本題考查詞義辨析。someday將來的某一天;the other day前一天;oneday有一天;in the future將來，未來。C符合題意。

　　13、【解析】B。本題考查詞義辨析。press a button按動按鈕;touch觸摸，接觸，強調觸覺，一般不和button搭配。如：Do not touch the book.不要摸那本書。suppress鎮壓;thumb用拇指翻動(書頁等)。因此選B。

　　14、【解析】C。本題考查介詞用法。on the television screen在電視屏幕上。

　　15、【解析】B。本題考查語法知識。根據語法規則，不定式修飾want、have等動詞的賓語時，并且句子的主語是不定式的邏輯主語，應該用主動語態表示被動含義。如：We havenothing to do.我們沒有什么事情可做。I have two papers to write.我要寫兩篇論文。

　　16、【解析】C。本題考查連詞的用法。and表示并列關系。

　　17、【解析】C。本題考查語法知識。英語中，為了避免重復，可以用that、those來代替前面提到的名詞。但是this、these沒有這種用法。如：My hobbies ale different from those of my college years.我的興趣和大學時代的興趣不同了。

　　18、【解析】B。本題考查固定搭配。methods of the past過去的方法。

　　19、【解析】A。本題考查固定搭配。press agency新聞機構。

　　20、【解析】D。本題考查固定搭配。send message發送信息。

　　學位英語考試歷年真題輔導練習附答案 3

　　一、單選題

　　1、What a lovely party! It is worth_ all my life

　　A.remembering

　　B .to remember

　　C.to be remembered

　　D. being remembered

　　正確答案: D.being remembered

　　2、We cannot understand _ she avoided speaking to us

　　A. before B.that C.why D.after

　　正確答案: C.why

　　3、If the whole operationd _ beforehand. a great deal of time and money would have been 1lost

　　A.was not planned

　　B. has not been planned

　　C.had not been planned

　　D .were not planned .

　　正確答案: C.had not been planned

　　4、Young__ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do

　　A.that B.as C.although D. however

　　正確答案: B.as

　　5、When and where die new hospital will be built _a mystery

　　A.to remain B .remains C.remain D.is remaining

　　正確答案: C.remain

　　6、The teacher had John _ for her at the gate for a few more mnutes

　　A.wait B. to wait C. waited D. waits

　　正確答案: B.to wait

　　7、By the end of next monthI _ enough money to buy a camera

　　A .will earn B .have earned C. .must earn D. will have earned

　　正確答案: D.will have eamed

　　8、The reason he won the electioni____ he is honest and confident of himself

　　A.why B. what C.that D. which

　　正確答案: C.that

　　9、Tom used to live in California,

　　A.used he B.didhe C.wasn:t he D . didnt he .

　　正確答案: D.didn:t he

　　10、When it____ to American history, he knows lttle about it

　　A .talks B .speaks C .comes D.tells

　　正確答案: C.comes

　　11、Becoming____American citizen takes a lot of work.

　　A./ B.an C.a D.the

　　正確答案:B.an

　　12、She was the only member of her family____spoke English.

　　A.that B.whom C.what D.which

　　正確答案:A.that

　　13、____he walked, he looked carefully at the ice in front of him.

　　A.If B.As C.Since D.Whether

　　正確答案:B.As

　　14、At about twelve oclock, the man decided ____to eat his lunch.

　　A.being stopped B.stopping C.to be stopped D.to stop

　　正確答案:D.to stop

　　15、He threw stones at the birds but could not hit____

　　A.him B.her C.it D.them

　　正確答案:D.them

　　16、Peter is going to a lake___he can fish with his friends.

　　A.which B.here C.where D.there

　　正確答案:C.where

　　17、They ___into the dormitory already.

　　A.have moved B.moving C.move D.having moved

　　正確答案:A.have moved

　　18、Everyone is getting old, but you look___than ever.

　　A.younger B.youngest C.the youngest D.young

　　正確答案:A.younger

　　19、—Do you enjoy your present job?—___I just do it for a living.

　　A.Of course B.Not really C.Not likely D.Not a little

　　正確答案:B.Not really

　　20、They ____have arrived at lunchtime but their flightwas delayed.

　　A.wi11 B.can C.must D.should

　　正確答案:D.should

　　二、完型填空

　　Women with low literacy suffer disproportionately more than men.encountering more21 in finding a well-paying job and being twice as likely to end up in the group of lowest wage earners, a study released on Wednesday said.

　　Analysis by the Institute for Womens Policy Research(IWPR)found women at all levels of22tend to earn less than men, but its at the lowest literacy levels that the wage gap between genders is most23 Women with low literacy are twice as likely as men at the same skill level to he among the lowest earners, bringing in $300 a week or less, the report said.

　　"Because women start off so low in terns of wages, having higher literacy and more skills really 24a big difference." said Kevin Miller, a25research associate at IWPR and co-author of the study.

　　Women need to go26in their training and education 1evel to earn the same as men, Miller said. The27was based on 2003 National Assessment of Adult Literacy surveys. the most 28, and focused on reading skills, not writing and numeric 1iteracy.That data was29_ from a nationally representative sample of 19.714 people aged16 and older.1iving in households or prisons.

　　Data showed about one-third of American adults have low literacy levels, and more than 36 percent of men and 33 percent of women fall into that30,the institute said.

　　A. senior

　　B. further

　　C. makes

　　D. difficulties

　　E.collected

　　F.conducted

　　G. available .

　　H. category

　　I.positions

　　J. striking

　　K. .literacy

　　L. analysis

　　答案：21.D 22.K 23.J 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.L 28.G 29.E 30.H

　　三、閱讀理解

　　"We are not about to enter the Information Age,but instead are rather well into it."Present predictions are that by 1990,about thirty million jobs in the United States,or about thity percent of the job market,will be computer /pic/p>

　　What is "computer lteracy" ?The term isef sems to imply some degree of "knowing a-bout computers,but knowing what?The present opinion stems to be that this should include a general knowledge, of what computers are,plus a litle of their histry and something of how they operate. Therefore, it is important that educators everywhere take a careful loo not only at what is bring done, but also at what should be done in the field of computer education Today most adults are able to use a motor car without the slightest knowledge of how the internal combustion engine works.We ffectiveley use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their histories or to explain how they work.

　　Business people for years have made good use of typewriters and adding machines.yet few have ever known how to repair them. Why:then, attempt lo teach computers by teaching how or why they work?

　　Rather, we first must fix our mind on teaching the effective use of the computer as the tool is. "Knowing how to use a computer is whats going to be important We dont talk about automobile literacy .We just get in our cars and drive them."

　　/pic/p>

　　A.30 million B.70 million C.79 million D.100 million

　　正確答案: B.70 million

　　32.The udetined part print lirate in the trefes to.

　　A.one who has never learn to read

　　B.one who has never learnto read

　　C.one who is not a computer literate

　　D.one who is not able to use a typewriter

　　正確答案: D.ome who is notable to use atpewrter

　　33.What 1s the frst paragaph manly about?!

　　A.The wide of computers in schools

　　B. Public interest in computers

　　C.The urgency of computers education

　　DRcent peditions of computer telated jobs

　　正確答案: C.The ugncy of computers euction

　　34.Acoding to dhe athor the fectire way to spred the use of computers is to teach_

　　A what computers use

　　B. how computers work

　　c. how to use computers

　　D. where computers can be used

　　正確答案: C.how to use computers

　　35.From the text, we can infer that_

　　A.iliteracy rate will e down

　　B .computers will be easy to operate

　　C.computers will he set in automobiles

　　D. automobile will be move comfortable

　　正確答案: B.computers will be easy to operate

　　四、漢譯英

　　1.我們剛才去散步了。

　　[答案] We went for a walk just now.

　　2.我不能去聚會，因為要準備考試。

　　[答案] I cant go to the party because I have to prepare for the exam.

　　3.我會去火車站接你。

　　[答案] I will pick you up at the train station.

　　4.不要放棄希望。

　　[答案] Dont give up hope.

　　5.你喜歡流行音樂嗎?

　　[答案] Do you like pop music?

　　五、作文

　　要求考生向耶魯大學的研究生學院寫一封申請信.申請如入2017年秋季開始的該研究生院的.藝術碩士課程寫作要點包括三項，即∶提出申請;提供個人信息和學術資料;表達期望得到回復。在提出中請時，可以采用開門見山式的寫法，表明寫信目的;提供的個人信息和學術資料要具體，也可以順便提出申請獎學金的愿望;最后，要向對方表示感謝，并期望得到對方回復，應給出自己的聯系方式，比如電子郵箱等該寫作屬于正式文休寫作、要注意信件格式和語言表達，—定清晰明了，避免出現語法、句法等失誤。

　　答案：

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　l would like to apply for admission to the masters programin art at your graduate schoo1.beginning in the fall of /pic/p>

　　undergraduate courses with satisfactory scores.Officialcopies of my transcript and of my TOEFLand GRE scoresare being sent From the offices concerned.Three

　　recommendation letter are also being sent by my professors.And because I do not have enough funds to finance my

　　education,I would like to apply for a scholarship.l am looking forward to your early reply.P1ease do nothesitate to control me if any further sup porting documentsare needed.You can control me by e-mail at wanglin@163.com. Thank you for your kind assistance inthis matter

　　Yours sincerely,Wang Lin

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