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            少兒英語be動詞的用法口訣

            時間:2024-09-21 11:44:35 少兒英語 我要投稿
            • 相關推薦

            2016年少兒英語be動詞的用法口訣

              少兒英語be動詞的用法有哪些?為幫助同學們更加深入學習少兒英語,yjbys小編為大家帶來最新be動詞用法口訣如下:

            2016年少兒英語be動詞的用法口訣

              be 的用法口訣

              我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它;

              單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。

              變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。

              變否定,更容易,be后not莫忘記。

              疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。

              be動詞的用法:be (be/is/are/am/was/were)

              vi

              現在時 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are (縮略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're), (否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't), 過去時 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were (過去時否定縮略式 wasn't, weren't), 過去分詞been, 現在分詞being

              英語的“be”是個特殊動詞;有些語言,如馬來文等,并沒有“be”這樣的動詞。

              “Be”除了原形的“be”之外,還有另外七種形式:am, is, are, been, being, was, were.

              在句子中,“be”可以是主動詞(The Principal Verb)或助動詞(The Auxiliary Verb)

              例句對照

              【當主動詞時,“be”在性質上屬于接系動詞(The Linking Verb), 后面要有名詞、形容詞、地方副詞或短語作補足語(The Complement)。例如:

              1. The man is a science teacher.

              這個男子是一位科學教師

              2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.

              瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮艷

              3. I have been there before.

              我以前去過那里

              4. My mother is watching TV in the room.

              母親現在在客廳看電視

              【這四個都是陳述句,可以變成疑問句,方法簡單,把主語和“be”或助動詞對換位置即可:

              5. Is the man a science teacher?

              6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?

              7. Have I been there before?

              8. Is mother in the kitchen now?

              【當“be”要在祈使句中出現時,它必須借重助動詞“do”或“don't”之助,如:

              9. Don't be silly!

              10. Do be obedient!

              11. Don't be a fool!

              【“Be”有兩種縮寫法,如下:

              12. He's not...../He isn't....

              13. You're not...../You aren't...

              【但“am + not”的縮寫法只有一個:

              14. I'm not.

              有人用“ain't”, 但這并不是標準英語。

              談過了“be”作主動詞的功能,現在看看“be”作助動詞時,有些什么用法:

              【1.】“Be + 現在分詞”以組成進行式時態(Continuous Tenses),如:

              15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.

              16. The children are playing in the field.

              17. Samuel was eating when I came in.

              18. We have been living here since 1959.

              【2.】“情態動詞+Be + 過去分詞”以組成被動語態(The Passive Voice),如:

              19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.

              20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.

              21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.

              22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?

              23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.

              24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.

              25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.

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