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            考研英語高頻短語

            時間:2024-07-12 01:20:33 艷盈 考研英語 我要投稿
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            考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

              詞組(短語)是指由兩個以上的詞語組合而成的一個有意義語法單位。英語詞組都是習慣用語,它相當于我們漢語的成語,不能隨意搭配。詞組是英語句子結構中重要的成分,不可忽視。短語通常沒有主語,也沒有謂語動詞,但是每個短語都有一定的結構和語義,在句子中形成一個重要的環節。

            考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

              考研英語高頻短語 篇1

              1. at heart

              內心里;本質上;關心;想到;

              [例句]He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.

              他總是把群眾的疾苦掛在心上。

              2. by heart

              憑記性;

              [例句]Mack knew this passage by heart.

              麥克會背這一段。

              3. at home

              在家;在國內;在家接待客人;精通;

              [例句]I was at home on furlough.

              我正休假在家。

              4. in honor of

              為了向…表示敬意;

              [例句]They erected a memorial in honor of the martyrs.

              他們為烈士建了紀念碑。

              5. in a hurry

              立刻;迅速地;急切;樂意地;

              [例句]Eric left the barge in a hurry.

              埃里克匆忙離開了駁船。

              6. for instance

              例如,比如;拿... 來說;

              [例句]There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.

              有的工作比駕駛卡車更危險,例如馴獅。

              7. at intervals

              不時,相隔一定距離;

              [例句]At intervals there were red warning lights.

              紅色警示燈一明一滅地閃著。

              8. in the least

              絲毫;一點;

              [例句]I don't think you need to worry in the least.

              我看你一點也不用著急。

              9. at length

              終于;最后;充分地;詳盡地;

              [例句]At length my father went into the house.

              我父親最后還是進了屋。

              10. in the light of

              本著;鑒于,由于,按照;比照;依;

              [例句]In the light of your remarks, we rejected her offer.

              鑒于你的.評語,我們拒絕了她的提議。

              11. in line

              一致;成一直線;協調;有秩序;

              [例句]I had been standing in line for three hours.

              我已經排了3個小時的隊。

              12. in line with

              本著;跟…一致,符合;

              [例句]The new proposal is in line with our general line.

              新建議和我們總的原則是一致的。

              13. at a loss

              虧本;不知所措;困惑;神思恍惚;

              [例句]I was at a loss for what to do next

              下一步該怎么做,我完全沒譜。

              14. by all means

              當然可以;一定,務必;只管;百般;

              [例句]Do it, by all means, but strictly on the quiet.

              這件事一定要干,不過要嚴守秘密。

              15. by means of

              用,依靠;將;借助于;

              [例句]The drawing is transferred onto the wood by means of carbon paper.

              這幅畫是通過復寫紙印到木頭上的。

              16. by no means

              決不;并不;絕不,一點也不;

              [例句]I am by no means an unsociable person.

              我絕對不是一個不合群的人。

              17. in memory of

              作為對某人的紀念;

              [例句]A prayer vigil is being held in the cathedral in memory of the bishop

              為了紀念這位主教,教堂里正在舉行守夜祈禱。

              18. at the mercy of

              任…擺布,在…前毫無辦法;

              [例句]Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.

              普通人的命運任憑那些平庸刻板的官僚們擺布。

              19. by mistake

              錯誤地;

              [例句]He has been arrested by mistake.

              警方誤抓了他。

              20. at the moment

              當時;此刻,現在,目前;

              [例句]I remember now. He arrived just at the moment it happened

              現在我想起來了,他恰恰在事情發生的時候到了。

              考研英語高頻短語 篇2

              1. abide by

              遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

              [例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

              他們必須遵守規則。

              2. absence or mind

              心不在焉,神不守舍;

              [例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

              我心不在焉惹惱了他。

              3. be absent from

              缺席;

              [例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

              我頭痛的很厲害,今天我不上班了。

              4. be absorbed in

              全神貫注于, 專心致志于; 出神; 只顧;

              [例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

              他們多半去了美國,美國是高度發達的工業國,很容易地吸收了他們。

              5. be engrossed in

              埋頭;

              [例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

              你的孩子會沉迷于設計自己的沙子或水級聯。

              6. be lost in

              陷入; 全神貫注于,沉湎于,不勝…之至;

              [例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

              紡織和服裝業又要減少75,000個工作崗位。

              7. be concentrated on

              集中于

              [例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

              你應當專心致志地做你的工作。

              8. be focused on

              集中在;

              [例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

              但在那之前,我會專注于我的工作和我所率領的球隊。

              9. be centered on

              集中于;

              [例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

              它能讓博客的全部力量都集中在一點上。

              10. abundant in

              富于,很豐富;

              [例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

              我國自然資源豐富。

              11. access to

              有權使用; 能接近,進入,了解;

              [例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

              他們現在進入了日本和英國的大眾市場。

              12. by accident

              誤; 偶然地; 不經意;

              [例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

              她碰巧發現了這個問題。

              13. without accident

              安全地;

              [例句]They came back without accident.

              他們回來了,沒有出什么意外。

              14. of one's own accord

              主動地,自愿地; 自行;

              [例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

              自愿的`,主動做的。

              15. in accord with

              與…一致, 融合;

              [例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

              與公認的使用標準和程序一致。

              16. out of one's accord with

              同... 不一致

              [例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

              這一版本和事實非常不一致。

              17. with one accord

              全體一致, 一致地;

              [例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

              他們步調一致地轉身走過草坪。

              18. in accordance with

              與…一致,依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;

              [例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

              方案已按照群眾意見修改了。

              19. on one's own account

              為某人自己的利益打算;

              [例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

              擁有自營進出口資格。

              20. on account

              先付; 暫付; 用賒購的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;

              [例句]You can have this on account.

              這貨你可以賒賬買下。

              考研英語高頻短語 篇3

              1. look forward to

              期望,盼望;矚望;屬望;

              [例句]He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister.

              他期待著與新首相共事。

              2. persist in

              堅持;堅決做...;

              [例句]He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks.

              盡管遇到很多挫折,他仍堅持做實驗。

              3. prevent from

              預防,防止;

              [例句]Active cure of swoon patients was important to prevent from complications.

              積極救治暈厥患者,對預防并發癥有重要意義。

              4. set about

              開始做(某事);攻擊;抨擊(某人);<非正>散布(謠言);

              [例句]He has set about carving up the company which Hammer created from almost nothing.

              他已經開始動手拆分這家幾乎是哈默白手起家創辦的公司。

              5. succeed in

              在…(如某行業)中獲得成功;

              [例句]There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your scientific research.

              毫無疑問你在科研方面會取得成功。

              6. add up to

              總計達;<口>等于;意味著;總起來說;

              [例句]For a hit show, profits can add up to millions of dollars.

              一場熱門演出的.利潤可達數百萬美元。

              7. make believe

              假裝;裝假;

              [例句]Many adults feel excluded from worlds of magic, play and make believe.

              一些成年人覺得自己已經脫離了神奇和玩耍的世界。

              8. break away

              突然離開;突然掙脫;與…決裂;從…退出;

              [例句]I broke away from him and rushed out into the hall.

              我掙脫了他,沖進了大廳。

              9. catch up with

              趕上;追上;和…算舊賬;使…最終嘗到苦果;

              [例句]The law caught up with him yesterday.

              昨天,他被捉拿歸案。

              10. come true

              應驗;實現,成真;

              [例句]You can make that dream come true.

              你可以讓那個夢想實現。

              11. come up to

              達到;將近;來到近旁;比得上;

              [例句]It's just coming up to ten minutes past eleven now.

              現在才將近11點10分。

              12. come up with

              想出;提出;追趕上;設法拿出;

              [例句]Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own.

              有幾位成員提出了自己的建議。

              13. concern with

              與…有關;關心…;

              [例句]They have no concern with the dispute.

              他們和那紛爭沒有關系。

              14. do away with

              廢除,消滅,去掉;滌除;搞掉;

              [例句]The long-range goal must be to do away with nuclear weapons altogether.

              遠期目標必須是將核武器盡數銷毀。

              15. fall back on

              求助于,依賴,轉而依靠;

              [例句]Unable to defeat him by logical discussion, she fell back on her old habit of criticizing his speech.

              由于在條理上說不過他,她便轉而重施故技,抓住他的演講不放。

              考研英語高頻短語 篇4

              1. in difficulties

              [經]有困難,(經濟)拮據;

              [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

              你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

              2. in the distance

              在遠處,在很遠的那邊;

              [例句]I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.

              我聽到遠處雷聲隆隆。

              3. off duty

              下班;

              [例句]She is off duty now.

              她已經下班了。

              4. on duty

              值班,上班;因公;

              [例句]A policeman must not smoke while he is on duty.

              警察當班值勤時不得抽煙。

              5. on earth

              世界上;究竟,到底;世上;天底下;

              [例句]What on earth had Jack done?

              杰克究竟做了什么?

              6. at all events

              不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;

              [例句]She had a terrible accident, but at all events she wasn't killed.

              她遇到了可怕的情況,但無論怎樣,她沒有死。

              7. in any event

              不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;左不過;

              [例句]In any event, the bowling alley restaurant proved quite acceptable.

              無論如何,那個保齡球場的餐廳證明還是很不錯的。

              8. in effect

              有效;實際上,事實上;

              [例句]That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.

              事實上,這一協議將促成世界最大航空公司的`成立。

              9. in the event of

              萬一, 倘若;

              [例句]In the event of fire, ring the alarm bell.

              如果著火,就按警鈴。

              10. with the exception of

              除…以外;

              [例句]With the exception of Lucy, each attained a measure of success

              除了露西之外,每個人都獲得了相當大的成功。

              11. in the face of

              面對;

              [例句]The government wilted in the face of such powerful pressure.

              政府面對如此大的壓力,失去了信心。

              12. in fact

              事實上;實際上,其實;實則;說起來;

              [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

              你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

              13. on fire

              起火,非常激動;

              [例句]The workshop is on fire.

              車間[工廠]起火了。

              14. in force

              生效的;有效的;大批地;大規模地;

              [例句]Strict security measures are in force in the capital.

              首都采取了嚴密的安全措施。

              15. in front of

              面前;在…前面;當著…的面;

              [例句]I stood for a few moments in front of the nearest shop window.

              我在最近的一家商店的櫥窗前站了一會兒。

              16. in the future

              今后,將來;日后;

              [例句]We expect better of you in the future

              我們希望將來你有更大的成就。

              17. on guard

              警惕;站崗;防備…;

              [例句]He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.

              他時刻提防著任何有辱尊嚴之事。

              18. in general

              通常;大體上;一般而言,總的來說;

              [例句]I think we need to improve our educational system in general

              我認為有必要從整體上改進我們的教育體系。

              19. at hand

              手頭;在手邊,在附近,即將來臨;湊手;

              [例句]The examination is near at hand.

              考試臨近了。

              20. from tip to toe

              徹頭徹尾,完全;

              [例句]He is quite a schemer from tip to toe.

              他是一個徹頭徹尾的陰謀家。

              考研英語高頻短語 篇5

              1. give away

              贈送;泄露;失去;(在婚禮儀式中)將新娘交給新郎;

              [例句]He was giving his collection away for nothing.

              他將收藏品無償捐獻出來。

              2. give back

              后退;歸還,恢復;交還;退后;

              [例句]I gave the textbook back to him.

              我將課本還給他了。

              3. give in

              讓步;屈服;交上;投降;

              [例句]All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship?

              行啦,我認輸。你如何處理的那艘船?

              4. give off

              發出;放出;散發出;放射出;

              [例句]Substances such as ammonia give out heat when they dissolve.

              諸如氨氣之類的物質在溶解時會釋放出熱量。

              5. give out

              分發;公布;停止運行;停止起作用;

              [例句]There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.

              有人在入口處散發傳單。

              6. 放棄;投降;把…讓給;戒除;

              [例句]Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.

              海岸警衛隊對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。

              7. go by

              經過;時光流逝;順便走訪;判斷;

              [例句]My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years went by.

              隨著時間的流逝,我的祖母變得日益傷感和虛弱。

              8. go down

              下降,降低;被載入,傳下去;

              [例句]Income from sales tax went down.

              來自銷售稅的收入下降了。

              9. go off

              進行;爆炸;突然大作;停止運轉;

              [例句]'Why have they gone off him now?' —'It could be something he said.'

              “他們現在怎么不喜歡他了?”——“可能是因為他的某些言論。”

              10. go out

              外出;出國;熄滅;出版;

              [例句]I'm going out tonight.

              我今晚要出去玩。

              11. go over

              檢查,審查;復習,重溫;

              [例句]I won't know how successful it is until an accountant has gone over the books.

              要等到會計核查完賬簿,我才會知道盈利狀況如何。

              12. go under

              破產;沉沒;沉落;失敗;

              [例句]If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.

              如果一家公司倒閉,便有可能引發一連串的破產。

              13. go through

              (法律、合同等正式)通過;用完;檢查;完成;

              [例句]He was going through a very difficult time.

              他正處于非常艱難的時期。

              14. go up

              上升;響起;(幕布)升起;破產;

              [例句]Interest rates went up.

              利率上調了。

              15. hand down

              遺留;把…傳遞下來;正式宣布;攙扶…下去;

              [例句]The idea of handing down his knowledge from generation to generation is important to McLean.

              把自己的知識一代代傳下去的'想法對麥克萊恩來說很重要。

              16. hand in

              交上;遞交;呈送;把…扶上車;

              [例句]I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation.

              我本該把論文的初稿交上去了。

              17. hand on

              轉交;轉送;傳下來;傳給下一代;

              [例句]The government is criticised for not handing on information about missing funds.

              政府因未能就下落不明的資金提供相關信息而遭到批評。

              18. hand out

              拿出;<非正>分發;攙扶…出來;維持;

              [例句]One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.

              我的職責之一是分發獎品。

              19. hand over

              交出;交付;交給;讓與;

              [例句]He also handed over a letter of apology from the Prime Minister.

              他還遞交了一封首相寫的道歉信。

              20. hang about

              閑逛;閑待著;耽擱;迫近;

              [例句]On Saturdays we hang about in the park.

              每到星期六我們都在公園里閑逛。

              新學期,從考綱解析開始。

              考研英語高頻短語 篇6

              1. throw about

              亂扔(東西);

              [例句]Don't throw about your trash on the ground.

              別將你的垃圾亂丟在地上。

              2. throw down

              [詞典]扔下;推翻;使倒下;拋棄;

              [例句]The regional parliament threw down a new challenge to the central authorities by passing a law allowing private ownership of businesses.

              地方議會通過了一項法律,允許企業私有,這向中央政權發起了新的挑戰。

              3. throw light on

              照亮;闡明;使...明白;

              They have expanded my view on the question.

              [例句]他們已更充分地闡明了我對這個問題的觀點。

              4. active in

              積極于;

              [例句]He was very active in Freemasonry.

              他是共濟會中非常活躍的'分子。

              5. be afraid of

              害怕,擔憂;怖;

              [例句]Don't be afraid of losing face.

              不要怕丟面子。

              6. be alive to

              對…敏感,覺察,關心;

              [例句]You must be alive to opportunity!

              你必須注意機會!

              7. be angry at

              對…發怒;

              [例句]And to be angry at everyone.

              和對每個人都生氣。

              8. be badly off

              生活貧困;

              [例句]Surely you can't be that badly off?

              你肯定沒那么窮吧?

              9. be bent on

              執意;醉心;一心一意;專心于;

              [例句]She seems to be bent on self-destruction.

              她看起來是決心要自我毀滅了。

              10. be better off

              境況好;更富裕;生活更好;

              [例句]He would be better off leaving everyday care to his wife.

              如果把日常家務讓他的妻子去管,他就會輕松些。

              11. be bound to

              注定;一定要…;終歸;不得不;

              [例句]If you worked hard, you should be bound to succeed.

              如果你努力工作,你一定會成功。

              12. be buried in

              沉思,專心于;被埋葬在…;

              [例句]He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.

              他指示馬蒂爾達的遺體必須葬在家族墓穴里。

              13. burn out

              燃盡;燒壞,燒掉,燒盡;

              [例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

              消防官員讓火自行熄滅。

              14. be characterized by

              …的特點在于,…的特點是;

              [例句]IT governance may be characterized by assigning decision rights and measures to IT processes.

              IT治理可以通過分配IT流程的決策權和措施進行描述。

              15. be clever at

              擅長;

              [例句]He tried to be clever at my expense.

              他想賣弄小聰明捉弄我。

              16. be combined with

              與…結合;

              [例句]In English study, intensive reading must be combined with extensive reading.

              在英語學習中,精讀必須與泛讀結合起來。

              17. be composed of

              由…組成;由... 組成;

              [例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries

              這支軍隊將由來自北約國家的部隊組成。

              18. be concerned about

              關心,掛念;惦;

              [例句]It's a teacher's duty to be concerned about the students' study.

              關心學生的學習是教師分內的事。

              19. be connected with

              與…相連/聯系;

              [例句]We'll be connected with that factory by this means.

              我們將用這種方式與那個工廠聯系。

              20. be coupled with

              和…聯合,結合;

              [例句]It should be coupled with a strong patch management process.

              需要配以一個強勁的補丁程序管理程序。

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